N1BWT Recommendations: Feeds for Conventional Dishes

From: More on Parabolic Dish Antennas, QEX, Dec. 1995, pp. 14-22.

Type of Feed f/D Optimum Best efficiency estimate Measured efficiency for f/D=0.45 Comments
Chaparral
0.35-0.45
55-65%
61%
"11 GHz Superfeed" from Chaparral dealers good at 10 GHz
VE4MA / Kumar
0.35-0.45
55-65%
61%
proven performance at 1296, 2304, and 3456 MHz
W2IMU Dual-Mode
0.5-0.6
55-60%
NR
proven performance 432 MHz to 10 GHz
Rectangular horn
> 0.45
50-60%
58%
tailor dimensions for f/D - also good for Offset dishes
Clavin
0.35-0.4
50-60%
57%
small feed blockage
EIA Dual-dipole
0.5-0.6
50-60%
NR
better at lower frequencies
Circular hornFunction of diameter
25-50%
26%
asymmetrical E- and H-planes and phase centers; better with choke flange
Penny (G4ALN)
0.25-0.3
30-45%
41.5%
attractive mechanically
Dipole
0.3-0.4
30-45%
NR
asymmetrical E- and H-planes
Log Periodic
?
10-40%
14%
broadband, but poor phase centers

These recommendations are my best estimates for small dishes at 10 GHz,
and should be taken as my personal opinion.


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